Solar panels are an effective way to cut your carbon footprint as well as your expenses. To entirely exploit the available solar energy, the solar panels must operate at an optimum level.
There are a few hacks to ensure the optimum output from the solar panels. This article highlights five various methods of solar panel optimization.
Use high-efficiency solar panels
Using solar panels that are right for your requirements is a battle half-won!
Some solar panels are cheaper while some offer higher watt per square foot for more price. You have to open the spreadsheet and calculate the figures before a purchase.
The goal is to reduce your electricity bills. Therefore, act wisely before the purchase of solar panels and make sure that you are getting the cheapest electricity from a reputable manufacturer. Low-cost solar panels with fewer energy outputs might be uneconomical.
Make sure the solar panels are clean
By keeping the surface of the solar panels clean, you need to ensure that there is more surface area for them to absorb the sunlight. This, in turn implies that more electricity will be generated.
Dust and other elements cause shading. “Due to shading, the solar panels lose up to 25% of their capacity”, states a report by National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Periodic inspections or using a monitoring service will warn you of any such inefficiency in the solar panels.
Keep the solar panels cool
Solar panels are made of semiconductors. Semiconductors have a nature to decrease performance with rising temperature.
That’s why CPUs slow down with overheating. But solar panels can’t be used without the sun, so they evidently they get warmer. Therefore, there must be at least 7-inches of space between the solar panels and the roof for natural cooling.
There is a range of cooling equipment available in the market. You can buy one if there is an absolute requirement.
The orientation of the solar panel
To get the most out of the solar panels, it has to point directly towards the sun and make a perpendicular with the rays of sunlight. The solar panels are fixed on the roof while the sun keeps changing position (we all know the Earth actually changes positions, but you get it!).
So to ensure the maximum production of energy, the solar panels need to be oriented with respect to the sun’s movement. For example, during winters in the northern hemisphere, the sun appears to be at a lower height.
This is because the atmosphere during winters is dense, scattering the sunlight. For any solar panels in such regions, less energy is produced at this time.
Use better battery solutions
Most of the energy produced by the solar panels is not used immediately. The energy produced by the solar panels is stored in batteries.
If the batteries and inverters are not efficient, the whole system loses energy. So, to increase the effectiveness of the solar panels the storage solution must be efficient.
Source: Greenerideal.com